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CONTEMPORARY
THINKERS AND TOPICS
Arlie Russel Hochschild Arlie
Russell Hochschild is currently a Professor of Sociology at the University
of California, Berkeley. Since receiving her Ph.D. in Sociology at UC-Berkeley
in 1969, Hochschild has had many notable contributions to the discipline
of Sociology. Her extensive use of interviews and ethnography makes Hochschild
a contemporary symbolic interactionist. Hochschild has published four academic books: The Unexpected Community (1973); The Managed Heart: The Commercialization of Human Feeling (1983); The Second Shift: Working Parents and the Revolution at Home (1989); and The Time Bind: When Work Becomes Home and Home Becomes Work (1997). Both The Managed Heart and The Second Shift were named notable social science books of the year by the New York Times Book Review in 1983 and 1989 respectively. The Managed Heart won both the Charles Cooley Award and American Sociological Association C. Wright Mills Award -Honorable Mention in 1983. Both The Managed Heart and The Second Shift have been translated in at least three international languages. With more than thirty published articles, over ten published reviews and Op Eds, roughly twenty international and thirty national invited talks, and the recipient of awards from the Fulbright, Alfred P. Sloan, Ford, and Guggenheim foundations, Hochschild has become a respected and prominent sociological thinker. Hochschild's analyses are often based on extensive qualitative material. She emphasizes that the symbolic interactionist Erving Goffman had the greatest influence on her way of thinking. Her book The Managed Heart is an investigation into emotional labor and how one's estrangement from expressions of feeling is often an occupational hazard. In The Second Shift, Hochschild takes an ethnographic approach in interviewing and observing two-career parent homes. She finds that women by and large do more housework than their husbands, engaging in a second shift of work when they return home. In The Time Bind, Hochschild conducts interviews with people in positions ranging from top executives to factory workers. Her research finds that working parents often do not take companies up on their "family-friendly" policies, like paternity leave and flex time. Arlie Russell Hochschild draws on and influences the paradigm of symbolic interactionism. As a respected voice, Hochschild continues to be a key contributor to Sociology. To
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