Social Construction of Sexuality

WMST/SOCY 1006

Fall 2006

 

Instructor: Glenda Walden                                                    

Office: Ketchum 310                                       Mailbox: Ketchum 219

Email: Glenda.Walden@colorado.edu Phone: 303.492.3203/303.359-3234 for emergencies              

Office Hours: TR 1-3pm and by appointment.            

                       

You are responsible for everything in this syllabus, your recitation syllabus, the texts, the course packet, and material covered in class.  This includes knowing and managing due dates, changes in the tentative schedule, and assignments.  The syllabus and all information in the course packet are testable materials.

 

Course Description

This is an introductory course in the sociological study of sexualities. We’ll be examining human sexual desires, experiences, and meanings held in common in a historical and cultural context that takes into account larger trends and social influences. 

For the purposes of this course, the theoretical assumptions of social constructionism frame our inquiry and understanding of human sexual phenomena.  Throughout the course we will read, discuss, and entertain ideas from queer, feminist, and radical perspectives on sexuality for the express purpose of challenging our taken for granted assumptions about “what’s so.”  Through these controversial and sometimes difficult (emotionally as well as intellectually) readings and discussions, we will be engaging in a critical inquiry into the popular and scientific versions of sexual reality. 

We will also discuss the stratification system in contemporary US society where it intersects with our cultural assumptions and values regarding sexual identity and expression.  We will be analyzing how this compares with our stated and generally agreed upon “American values” that include equality of respect and opportunity for all people and the belief that people deserve life, liberty, and the freedom to pursue happiness in a way that does not interfere with others’ rights and liberties. 

In doing this we will be identifying instances of discrepancies between what we say (ideals) and how we act (real) as we structure our society through policies, practices, institutions, rituals, and social control at the collective level and in our individual everyday choices and interactions.  The intention of this inquiry and the opportunity provided through this material and these discussions is in working toward alignment of our vision of a just society with our everyday actions.

 

Course Texts

Textbooks are available at the Campus Bookstore

 

The Good Vibrations Guide to Sex by Cathy Winks and Anne Semans 2002.

This text is a great reference for information about the body, health, communication, and sexual information. This is required for everyone in the class.

 

Human Sexuality:Diversity in Contemporary America by Bryan Strong, Christine DeVault, Barbara

Sayad, and William Yarber 5th edition 2005. 

 

Course Packet: available through CU bookstore.  This packet contains the syllabus, information on

activity paper options and guidelines for writing your paper, campus and community resources for sexual issues and questions, and most of the readings for the class.

 

 


Course Policies and Environment:

·          You are responsible for material and announcements presented during all lectures and recitation meetings.  Therefore, you are responsible to get missed notes and updates from fellow students.   If a due date or other administrative changes are announced, that will supercede the “tentative schedule” found in this syllabus.

·          Please do not arrive late or leave early or begin to pack up prior to the end of lecture or discussion.  This inhibits other students’ ability to hear and understand the material.

·          Please turn off cell phones, and do not engage in side conversations when the instructor or other students are talking.  Again, this is disrespectful of other students and annoying to the instructor.

·          No early or late exams will be given.  If you miss an exam you will be given a take-home essay exam that typically takes 8-10 hours to complete.  It is in your best interest to be at scheduled exams.  Please check the syllabus now to determine if there are any conflicts you need to discuss with me.

·          late papers are not accepted. Exceptions to this policy may be granted for unforeseen and emergency circumstances and carry a heavy point penalty.  This should be discussed with your TA, but the instructor is the final authority on granting any extension.

·          If you require certain accommodations because of a disability, please let me know by the end of the third week so that your learning needs may be appropriately met.  You will need to provide documentation from Disability Services (Willard 322 303-492-8671 www.colorado.edu/sacs/disabilityservices)

·          If you have any schedule conflicts with final exams, other tests, due dates, or known absences let both your TA and instructor know by e-mail by Thursday October 19).

·          We (the instructor, TA, and students) are expected to adhere to the behavior standards listed in the Rights and Responsibilities Regarding Standards of Conduct.  The specific policy may be found at www.colorado.edu/policies/classbehavior.html

·          Both students and faculty are expected to abide by the University’s honor code.  The specifics can be found at www.colorado.edu/academics/honorcode.  Cheating and plagiarizing will result in a failing grade.  Information on what constitutes these behaviors can be found in the honor code document if you have any questions. 

·          Sexual harassment is not tolerated.  For more information on maintaining a fair and safe environment and sexual harassment policies and reporting see www.colorado.edu/sexualharassment or call the Office of Sexual harassment at 303-492-2127 or the Office of Judicial Affairs at 303-492-5550. 

 

                       

CLASS PARTICIPATION

Your participation in class discussion is encouraged.  You are welcome to ask questions at any time or even take us a bit off track in discussion.  If something is interesting and important to the class, I do not mind getting off the subject.  You are expected to respect each other, your TA, and me.  In this class, we will most assuredly express strong opinions and argue over some points.  We critique ideas not people.  No one should be made to feel as if they are being attacked personally over something they express in class. 

You can respect other students by listening attentively when they are speaking, not rudely interrupting anyone speaking and by not making hurtful insults and/or comments that may silence other people in the class by declaring whole groups of people wrong/criminal/sinful/sick because of ethnicity, religion, politics, gender, ability, age, appearance, consensual sexual choices or decisions about when, why, what, where and with whom to or not to engage in sexual activities.  We will be discussing how those attitudes and the enforcement of those opinions have operated to deny some people the kind of opportunities and life that most of us expect and demand.   You are encouraged to say whatever is there for you to say, being responsible for the effect your words will have on others.  As a theme in this class we will also be discussing how words are social actions themselves, products and tools that both enforce and are reflective of existing power and privilege inequities.

 

Instructor participation (teaching style and language)

The social constructionist perspective is founded on the principle that the language we use creates our reality and experience of the world in which we live.  This class is about sexuality as it is experienced in the everyday world rather than the world of experts and doctors.  Because of this, we will consciously use language to uncover the implicit meanings about sexuality and gender and how words are used to create our common understanding of sexuality.  We will not only be “thinking sex” in this class, we will be talking sex too.  Anyone who does not wish to participate in a classroom where sexuality, identity, behavior, desire, and sexualized parts of the body are discussed in “common” language is encouraged to seek alternative courses.  This is a difficult class in many ways.  In my opinion, it demonstrates a high level of maturity to recognize your limits of comfort and what you are willing to take on this semester and act appropriately as quickly as possible.

 


COURSE OBJECTIVES

1.      Provide accurate sources of information about sexuality, practice examining sexual phenomena consciously from the social constructionist and essentialist perspectives, and offer opportunities for developing our ability to evaluate new information, research, and the opinions held by others and ourselves

·          Gain an understanding of the essentialist and social constructionist perspectives-as theoretical perspectives, and the assumptions both are based on, as they are employed in biological, psychological, and sociological explanations of sexuality and gender.

·          Critically examine heterosexuality as an institutionalized practice within society, with emphasis on the supporting institutions and ideologies that perpetuate this as a “pattern of interaction,” the techniques of social control that are utilized within this institution, the resulting stratification effects, the potential and actual changes occurring within this institution and sources of those changes.

 

2. Get practical personal benefits out of this class—grow and develop as an adult.

·          Achieve a broader understanding of the sociocultural dimensions of human sexualities with increased appreciation of the possible and manifest variation in human expression of desire, intimacy, pleasure, and love.

·          To be knowledgeable, appreciative, and proud of our bodies as sources of pleasure and beauty.

·          To be able to discuss sexual matters with appropriate levels of sensitivity, respect, comfort, and humor (because let’s face it, talking about sex can be fun—and funny).

·          To realize and clarify our individual sense of sexual self, individual way of being comfortably and morally sexual, and sexual decision making process—as always, within a sociological perspective.

 

3.      Get practical “professional” benefits--develop skills that will assist in your success in university life and beyond

·          Demonstrate the accomplishment of the above insights on tests, papers, and in class discussions according to academic style and standards.  This gives us the opportunity to evaluate your integration of material on several levels, and you learn, among other things, how to play the game you are in the midst of called University degree seeker.

 

Evaluation Components

Tests: Two multiple-choice exams.  They are weighted more heavily as the semester progresses so if you improve, it will be reflected in your grade (65 pts, 85 pts).  There are no early or late exams.  It is your responsibility to be in attendance on exam day. If you miss an exam unexpectedly, you must contact your instructor by phone or e-mail within 24 hours or you will be given a zero for that score.  If you cannot take a test at the scheduled time, you will be given an out of class essay exam that predictably takes 8-12 hours to complete.  It is in your best interest to be at the exams.

 

Activity Paper: One activity paper will be due by your scheduled lecture class on .  Guidelines for this paper are detailed in the course packet and on Web CT and should be followed carefully.  Late papers will not be accepted (100 pts). We will be asking that students submit a copy of the activity paper to www.turnitin.com or whatever service is currently being used-details will be provided in recitation. This is a measure we are taking to prevent plagiarism, recycling old papers, and students turning in the same paper to different instructors. TurnItIn.com is a plagiarism service provided to all faculty at CU-Boulder. This service retains a copy of the submitted work for future comparisons.

 

Recitation: Your TA will determine 45 pts of your total grade based on recitation assignments and participation.

 

Writing Practice: 55 points will consist of the opportunity for you to develop your writing skills, demonstrate your understanding and integration of course material in written form, and get feedback that will assist you in earning the best grade on your activity paper.  Details will be discussed in recitation.  

 

Final: comprehensive multiple-choice final (100 pts).

 


Point Distribution:

Tests    (65,85)                         150                 

Recitation                                 45

Writing Practice                                    55

Activity Paper                           100     

Final                                         100

Total                                        450     

 

Grading follows a standard percentage cut-off for letter grades (for exact percentages, e-mail me and I will let you know), and there is no curving of tests or final scores. I have found this actually works out to students’ advantage over other methods.  You are strongly encouraged to come discuss/argue test questions that you feel you answered correctly, but missed.  This has the dual benefit of improving your argument and communication skills and may even earn you extra points. If you want to discuss my reasoning, methods, or any other aspect of class or life please come see me (I love to talk pedagogy).  Below is the standard for our assessment of written assignments and overall evaluation for course grades:

 

 

Letter Grade

Percentage

Grade

Description

A

90-100

Exceeds all required elements of an assignment, and the quality of the work is considerably greater than what was required.  The quality of the work is considerably above the class average and impressive to the evaluator.

B

80-89

Meets all required elements of an assignment, and the quality of the work is better than what is required and demonstrated by the class average.

C

70-79

Meets all required elements of an assignment, no more, no less.  Quality of assignment is satisfactory for college level work.

D

60-69

Fails to meet all required elements of an assignment, and/or the quality of the assignment is less than satisfactory.

F

Less than 59

Only meets some of the required elements of an assignment, and/or the quality of the assignment is considerably lower than satisfactory.  50% of points are not guaranteed.  At this level points are only given if some elements of the assignment are met.  If not, very low percentages are likely.

Zero

0

Fails to meet any of the required elements of an assignment, and/or the quality of the assignment is well below basic standards of writing, comprehension, and/or ability to follow instructions; assignment is late or incomplete; assignment is not turned in at all; assignment shows signs of plagiarism or other forms of academic dishonesty.

 

These standards may be higher than you’ve encountered previously in your educational career.  The distribution curve of final grades for this class consistently meets the standards for fair and rigorous evaluations.   We (the TA and I) are available to offer assistance, feedback, coaching, etc… to assist you in meeting these standards and taking away from this course the ability to perform at this level.  You must seek us out and request this assistance, but if you do I promise the benefits of this course increase exponentially.

 

 


TENTATIVE COURSE SCHEDULE-SUBJECT TO CHANGES ANNOUNCED IN CLASS

 (CP-Course Packet, GV – Good Vibrations Guide to Sex, Text: Human Sexuality chapters CP listings are by author and title)

For your own benefit and the liveliness of discussion please have the readings completed before class or recitation (whichever meets first) for the week they are assigned.

 

Week One-Opportunity to turn in course agreements on Thursday, August 31

Topic – Intro to course and How do we know what we know?  It’s all perspective.

Read –Text chapter 1 and GV chapter 2

 

Week Two- Tuesday, Sept 5 Last day to turn in course agreement to TA

-dropped by 11am if not turned in!

Topic -  Context and Terms

Read –CP: MacIntosh - "White Privilege…." And Rubin “Thinking Sex”

 

Week Three-

Topic-Terms and Theoretical Perspectives

Read - CP: Nestle "My Mother Liked to Fuck" and  review Rubin “Thinking Sex…”

 

Week Four-

            Topic-Social Construction and Essentialism/History of Sex Research

Read- Text chapter 2 and CP: Steele “Introduction”, “Doing It,” and Christina “Are We Having Sex

Now….”

 

Week Five-Thursday, September 28 View: Viva La Vulva  (SEM)*

            Topic - Language, Pleasure, Bodies, and Social Control

            Read - GV chapter 3 and Text chapter 3 and 4 (primarily for your own benefit)

 

Week Six- Thursday, October 5 TEST ONE—BRING A #2 PENCIL!

            Topic- Tuesday wrap up

            Read-prep for test from Study Guide

 

Week Seven-

Topic – Scripting Theory-how to be a real man and a good girl in bed (and out)

            Read – Text chapter 5 and Text chapter 9

 

Week Eight-

Topic – How to have sex the RIGHT way (according to the DCS for ideal sex)!

            Read – Text chapter 6, GV chapter 4, 14 and CP: Roberts et al “Faking It: The Story of Ohh”

 

Week Nine-

Topic - Heterosexuality as identity and institution/Deconstructing and challenging hegemonic het

Read - CP: Messner "Becoming 100 percent Straight," Rochlin "Heterosexual Questionnaire,"

And Ingraham "Ritualizing Heterosexuality: Weddings as Performance"

 

Week Ten-Thursday, Nov 2- Last Day to report final exam conflicts and appeal for alternatives

Topic - Heterosexual privilege-costs for everyone and intro “outside the charmed circle”

            Read -  CP: Wolf "Radical Heterosexuality," Herold "The Straightjacket of my Homophobia" and het priv

Supplements

 

Week Eleven-Tuesday Nov 7 Viewing of SEM** Thursday, Nov 9 Test 2—Bring a #2 pencil!

            Topic-Sexually Explicit Material as cultural artifact and personal choice

            Read- Text chapter 18, GV chapter 20 and CP: Abbott “Creating a Scene”

 

Week Twelve- Activity Paper Due Thursday, November 16 at beginning of lecture

Topic – STIs-Epidemic and Panic Discourse

Read – Text chapters 15, 16, GV chapter 19 and CP: Schneider and Jenness "Sex and the SC of STDs"

 

Thanksgiving Break

 


Week Thirteen-

Topic – The sociological perspective on sexual coercion and consent 

Read – Text chapter 17 and CP: Struckman-Johnson et al “Tactics of Sexual Coercion” and

Reeves Sanday “Rape-Prone vs Rape-Free Campus Cultures” and supplements

           

Week Fourteen-

Topic – Transforming sexual scripts

Read – CP: BDSM supplements, Queen “Over a Knee Willingly” and GV chapter 17

 

 

Tentative BD/SM Presentation**

Wednesday, December 6, 6:00-8:30 PM

Anyone attending this special presentation (class members and their guests) is required to do the reading for this week in order to prepare for the presentation.

 

Week Fifteen-

            Topic – Sex Pioneer...who me?

            Read – CP: Califia’s “Sluts in Utopia,” Justice “I Have a Dream,” and Moore “Sex (American Style)”

 

 

 

Final Exam- Saturday, December 16 10:30-1pm in Hum 250                   

 

 

*SEM (Sexually Explicit Material) – sexually explicit images in video format or photographs that show exposed genitals and/or explicit sexual activity.  Your attendance is NOT required, BUT you are responsible for any material discussed that day.  Please see a class member for notes or meet with your TA.

 

**BDSM presentation – This presentation will involve a discussion of BDSM practices and philosophy as well as a safety demonstration of some techniques by members of the Colorado Scene.  We do NOT allow any cameras or recording devices of any kind during this presentation in order to protect the confidentiality of the guest speakers.